Author: Edward Rutherfurd
Title: New
York
Genre: Historical Fiction
Publication Date: 2009
Number of Pages: 862
Geographical Setting: New York, NY
Time Period: 17th century to 21st
century
Series: NA
Appeal Terms: Family sagas, Historical fiction, Large cast of characters,
Intricately plotted, Plot-driven, Leisurely paced, Strong sense of place,
Descriptive, Richly detailed
Plot Summary:
Though it’s not clear early on if a single
family will become the through-line for the city of New York in Rutherfurd’s
novel, it is clear that the author intends to render history into an intimate
story of major events seen through the eyes of characters and families that
would have been on stage in New York at the time. Beginning with a prosperous fur-trading
family, the van Dyck’s, and adding in the Master’s, the Hudson’s, and the
Caruso’s among others as he moves along, Rutherfurd weaves a tale that follows
the city from when Wall Street was actually a wall to the trains of Park Avenue
to the day the World Trade Center was brutally attacked and destroyed. With a powerful sense of place and the
ever-marching hands of time this story attempts to put into perspective
everything the city has been and what it has the potential to be in the future.
Other than the literal fact that Rutherfurd’s
book is written about people in a place removed in history from the author’s “lifetime
or experience” other details that set the novel firmly in the Historical
Fiction camp are its enormous length and leisurely pace (Saricks, 2009). At 862 pages the book never hurries forward
but quietly seeks to put each major event that comprises its overall plot into
a character-based context. Readers get
subtle and not so subtle history lessons at every turn, even down to where New
York City’s five boroughs get their names, while also being drawn into the
challenges and trials each character faces; from being sold back into slavery
to the frenzied cell phone calls to loved ones on September 11, 2001. The “wealth of details” and “world-building” (this
being supplemented by several maps) the novel employs are typical Historical
Fiction characteristics (Saricks, 2009).
Although Rutherfurd’s novel doesn’t provide a list of characters or a
family tree as some Historical Fiction novels do, it still is an example of the
“Family Saga” that is often a detail of Historical Fiction (Saricks, 2009).
Fiction Read-Alikes:
Forever by Pete Hamill
Covering a similar stretch of time and set on
the island of Manhattan, this book is a title that could expand readers of Historical Fiction
horizons through its use of a ghostly, semi-immortal narrator among other Urban
Fantasy trappings. Hamill’s novel shares
the appeal factor of Richly Detailed as well as being leisurely paced and
follows the rise of New York City to its present day status as a metropolis
much like Rutherfurd’s novel does.
Dreamland
by Kevin Baker, City of Fire series, Book 1
Like Rutherfurd’s
novel Baker’s novel has a Family Saga aspect, though more as a microcosm. Following a newly arrived immigrant’s rise
through New York City’s underworld around the turn of the 20th
century the novel captures famous persons of the time as well as major events
in feminist and labor history. Baker’s
book also shares the appeal factors of Historical Fiction, Leisurely-Paced, Strong
Sense of Place, Richly Detailed, and Descriptive with Rutherfurd’s novel and
shows an era of development in New York City as much as any other character in
the novel.
Ragtime by E.L. Doctorow
Doctorow’s Historical Fiction novel would also
expand readers horizons a little with its Literary Fiction and Classic Fiction
attributes. Set mostly in New York at
the beginning of the 20th century Doctorow’s novel also follows a family
story including famous personages and the development of America as a
whole. Sharing the appeal factor,
Descriptive, the names, places, and facts of Doctorow’s novel should mostly
scratch the itch of Historical Fiction readers.
Nonfiction Read-Alike:
Jerusalem
by Simon
Sebag-Montefiore
Though widely removed in historical expanse
and culture from Rutherfurd’s novel this “biography” of the city of Jerusalem
seeks to capture the major events that formed this part of the world much like New York. With an aspect of a Family Saga,
Sebag-Montefiore also traces his family’s history that is somewhat intertwined
with that of Jerusalem’s. Sebag-Montefiore’s
Richly Detailed, Accessible “History Writing” appeal factors also overlap with
many aspects of Rutherfurd’s novel in that Sebag-Montefiore attempts to open up
the tomes of history in an appealing way to laypersons much like Rutherfurd
uses fiction to accomplish the same thing.
Work Cited:
Saricks, J. (2009). The Readers' Advisory Guide to Genre Fiction. Chicago, IL:
American Library Association.
Craig,
ReplyDeleteI like that you point out the way Family Saga can appear without necessarily being traditional. A question I would have regarding that in the case of a city is...could a book, which covers a span of time like this one does, but that seems to focus on one location, be a Family Saga if the 'family' is the city itself? For people who love a particular place, and who are familiar with its history, reading a book which goes through generation after generation, even if the generations aren't related by blood, could still hold a large appeal.
I see your point about Family Sagas/Location Sagas. If you suggested a Location Saga to a reader, though, who was looking for a Family Saga you might want to make the distinction very clear...
DeleteCraig,
ReplyDeleteI definitely love any kind of historical fiction book, but this one captured my eye! I really like historical fiction novels that aren't like the tradition model. I really like how you explained that it's a family saga. Plus, it's cool that time progresses through the novel to present day. Does it ever go back to certain families or does the book hop from family to family until the 21st century?
It is very chronologically organized. Some families drop out while new families are introduced, but there's some very nice, even if a bit contrived, tieups in the end.
DeleteCraig,
ReplyDeleteI'm new to the historical fiction genre and have enjoyed the few that I've read so far. New York seems.....intimidating! The historical fiction novels that I've read so far focus on places that I have not experienced. It would be eye-opening to learn about New York's history, having been there a few times. Saricks states that historical fiction respects the history, but enhances the story, "Through its serious respect for historical accuracy and detail, Historical Fiction enhances the reader's knowledge of past events, lives and customs," (Saricks 291). A Washington Post review by Brigitte Weeks warns against questioning the accuracy of historical information in New York, "But analyzing the veracity of every incident will spoil the fun, and what makes this novel so entertaining is the riotous, multilayered portrait of a whole metropolis," (http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/12/07/AR2009120703778.html). So my question, then, is with such a lengthy novel, how can the reader tell what is historically accurate and what is fictional within the story line? Or, perhaps it doesn't matter?
Thank you.
Hmm. It may matter. I'm not sure there's any easy way to tell. Weeks' warning makes me a bit nervous. I guessed it to be more accurate than she implies ... I suppose I'll just have to phrase any historical observations I make based on my reading of the book as questions, but then, that might be a good idea anyway with anything.
DeleteIt sounds like this is a perfect example of historical fiction! I'd only recently noticed Rutherford's books, but they look really intriguing--though the size is definitely intimidating. This would be a great recommendation for someone who wants to know more about New York but doesn't want a traditional history or travel book.
ReplyDeleteYes, though the book is sophisticated, I was a bit surprised how it almost felt like a checklist for Historical Fiction. I guess that's why it's a specific genre, though. I would recommend the book, but maybe the audio version so you can also get some commuting done while you "read." = )
DeleteFantastic annotation, and you picked a whopper of a book! Full points!
ReplyDelete